Kuyakhetha umshini wokugcwalisa uwoyela, sebenza kusuka esitsheni ukuya ngaphandle. Ivolumu yengxenye yakho isetha usayizi womshini. Okukhiphayo okuhlosiwe kunquma isiteshi esisodwa noma ezimbili. Ama-specs amathathu axazulula okusele: amandla okubamba, usayizi we-accumulator, namandla okuncibilika. Njengamahange: ibhodlela elingu-2 L lidinga cishe u-40 kN wokubopha, isigubhu esingu-30 L cishe ngu-215 kN, kanye ne-1000 L IBC mayelana ne-1000 kN. Lungisa isitsha nokuphumayo kuqala, futhi imodeli izikhethela yona.
Abathengi abakhetha umshini ongalungile cishe njalo benza iphutha elifanayo. Baqala ngokubheka imishini esikhundleni sokuchaza ingxenye.
Umshini uyithuluzi elimise umsebenzi. Chaza umsebenzi, futhi uhlu olufushane luncipha ngokushesha. Yeqa leso sinyathelo, futhi ukhokha kakhulu umthamo ongakaze uwusebenzise - noma uthenge umshini ongakwazi ukwenza ingxenye yakho nhlobo.
Landela izinyathelo ezinhlanu ezingezansi ngokulandelana. Onjiniyela bethu bahamba nekhasimende ngalinye ngendlela efanayo.
Indlela yokukhetha enezinyathelo ezinhlanu
Isinyathelo 1: Chaza isiqukathi
Konke kuqala ngengxenye. Imininingwane emithathu ibaluleke kakhulu.
Ivolumu.Ibhodlela elingu-500 ml nesigubhu esingu-250 litre zidinga imishini ehlukene ngokuphelele. Usayizi womshini wokushayela ivolumu ngaphezu kwanoma iyiphi enye into.
Okubalulekile.I-HDPE, PP, ne-PVC inqubo ngayinye ngokuhlukile. Amabanga aqinile njenge-HMWHDPE afuna amandla engeziwe okuncibilika, ashintsha isikulufu kanye nenjini oyidingayo.
Ukuqina kwezindonga nesisindo.Isigubhu esinezindonga ezinzima sibamba ukuncibilika okuningi kunebhodlela elincanyana levolumu efanayo. Lokho kushintsha usayizi wokudubula okufanele ulethwe umshini.
Yenza lokhu manje:bhala phansi umthamo wengxenye yakho, impahla, ukujiya kodonga, nesisindo esiqediwe. Isinyathelo ngasinye ngemva kwalokhu sifana nezinombolo zalolo hlu.
Isinyathelo sesi-2: Khetha isiteshi esisodwa noma ezimbili
Amagama amamodeli e-Kinggle aphatha impendulo ngohlamvu olulodwa.L kusho isiteshi esisodwa. U-D usho isiteshi esiphindwe kabili.
Isiteshi esiphindwe kabili sibeka amasethi amabili esikhunta ku-extruder eyodwa. Olunye uhlangothi lushaya ngenkathi olunye lukhipha, ngakho-ke okukhiphayo kucishe kuphindwe kabili kusuka ekhanda elifanayo lokufa. Ukhokha ngaphezu kwesiteshi esisodwa - kodwa ngaphansi kakhulu kwemishini emibili.
Izibalo zihlala zilula. Ivolumu ephezulu yeziqukathi ezincane igcina zombili iziteshi zimatasa, ngakho aisiteshi esiphindwe kabiliikhokha ngokushesha. Amavolumu anesizotha noma izingxenye ezinkulu zishiya isiteshi sesibili singenzi lutho — yeqe futhi wonge imali.
Isinyathelo sesi-3: Hlola izici ezintathu ezinqumayo
Amandla okubamba
Amandla okubamba kumele ashaye izikhathi zokucindezela kwengxenye yendawo eqanjiwe. Ulahlekelwe yilezo zibalo, futhi ukuqhekeka kwesikhunta kuvuleka ngaphansi kwengcindezi. I-Flash ibonakala kuwo wonke amashothi.
Izingxenye ezinkulu zidinga amandla engeziwe. Ukubamba kukhuphuka kusuka ku-40 kN ebhodleleni elingu-2 litre kuya ku-215 kN esigubhuni esingu-30 litre, kanye no-1000 kN ku-1000-litre IBC. Hlola le nombolo kuqala - i-flash evela ku-clamp encane ayinakho ukulungiswa kwezilungiselelo, njengoba umhlahlandlela wethu wamaphutha uchaza.
Usayizi we-accumulator (shot).
Izingxenye ezinkulu zidinga ikhanda lokugcina. I-accumulator iqoqa inkokhiso egcwele yokuncibilika, bese iyicisha ngokushesha - ngaphambi kokuba isonto elilengayo linwebeke futhi libe mncane. Eyethui-accumulator vs umhlahlandlela oqhubekayoizembozo ezihlukana ngokugcwele.
Umthamo we-accumulator uvala usayizi wengxenye yakho. Ama-accumulators e-Kinggle agijima ukusuka kumalitha angu-3 emishinini yokugcina izinto ezincane ukuya kumalitha angu-33 emugqeni we-IBC. Izingxenye ezincane emishinini eqhubekayo ziyeqa lesi sici. Izingxenye ezinkulu ziphila ngawo.
Umthamo wokuncibilika
Isikulufu yinjini. Ububanzi bayo kanye nesilinganiso sobude ukuya kububanzi (L/D) misa ukuthi umshini uncibilika ipulasitiki engakanani ngehora. Awukho umshini ogijima ngokushesha kunokuba uncibilike.
Izikulufu ze-Kinggle zifinyelela ku-50 mm emishinini emincane kakhulu ukuze zihlanganise izikulufu ezingu-100 mm kulayini we-IBC, ezine-L/D ukusuka ku-24 ukuya ku-32. Izinto ezisetshenziswayo eziqinile njenge-HMWHDPE zidinga i-headroom eyengeziwe encibilikayo. Leso sidingo sichaza ukuthi kungani imishini emikhulu isebenzisa izikulufu ezingamawele.
Usayizi wesiqukathi emshinini: ithebula lokukhetha
Leli thebula libonisa ivolumu yesiqukathi kumamodeli we-Kinggle wangempela. Yisebenzise ukuze uhlale endaweni efanele. Bese uqinisekisa imodeli ngqo ngokumelene nengxenye yakho.
| Isitsha | Uhlobo | Imodeli yesibonelo | I-clamping |
|---|---|---|---|
| 2 L | Okuqhubekayo | I-KGB2L/KGB2D | 40 kn |
| 5 L | Okuqhubekayo | I-KGB5L/KGB5D | 65 kn |
| 15 L | Okuqhubekayo | I-KGB15L/KGH15 | 165–200 kN |
| 30 L | I-Accumulator | I-I-KGB80A | 215 kN |
| 60L | I-Accumulator | I-KGB90A | 280 kN |
| 100 L | I-Accumulator | I-KGB100B | 440 kN |
| 120 L | I-Accumulator | I-KGB110A | 760 kN |
| 160 L | I-Accumulator | I-KGB110B / 110F | 760 kN |
| 250 L | I-Accumulator | I-KGB120E | 800–1200 kN |
| 1000 L (IBC) | I-Accumulator (3-cyl) | I-KGS120A / I-KGS1000L-IBC | 1000 kN |
| 2000 L | I-Accumulator (3-cyl) | I-KGS135A/KGS150A | 1800 kN |
Funda izinombolo eziphumayo ngendlela efanele
Ishidi ngalinye libala okukhiphayo ngezingcezu ngehora. Funda leyo nombolo ngokucophelela. Amakhathalogi akhombisa iumjikelezo owomile- umshini wokuhamba ngebhayisikili awunalutho ngesivinini esigcwele, akukho pulasitiki, akukho ukupholisa.
Okukhiphayo kwangempela kwehla. Ingxenye ngayinye kufanele iphole ngokwanele ukuze ibambe ukuma kwayo ngaphambi kokuba ikhiphe. Izindonga eziwugqinsi nezingxenye ezinkulu zipholile kancane, ngakho igebe liyakhula njengoba izingxenye zikhula.
Sebenzisa izinombolo zomjikelezo owomile ukuze uqhathanise imishini endaweni esezingeni. Hlela umthamo wakho - kanye nezithembiso zakho zokuletha - ngamanani angokoqobo. Umphakeli ocaphuna izinombolo zomjikelezo owomile njengemizuliswano yokukhiqiza ezivuna yena.
Izibonelo ezintathu zangempela
Ibhodlela lokuhlanza elingu-1 L, ivolumu ephezulu.Ingxenye encane, amanani amakhulu. Khetha umshini oqhubekayo onesiteshi esiphindwe kabili, njenge-aIsiteshi esiphindwe kabili se-5Lnge-multi-cavity tooling. Umsebenzi udinga isivinini, hhayi usayizi.
30 L HDPE isigubhu samakhemikhali.Isonto manje selinesisindo esanele sokucwila, ngakho udinga i-accumulator. II-I-KGB80Ailingana: 215 kN clamping, 80 mm screw, 5 L accumulator. Isiteshi esisodwa - isiteshi sesibili asivamile ukukhokha ngalo sayizi.
1000 L ithangi le-IBC.Isiphetho esikude sobubanzi. I-three-cylinderI-I-KGS1000L-IBCiletha i-clamping engu-1000 kN, izikulufu ezingamawele ezingu-100 mm, kanye ne-accumulator engu-33 L kuhlaka lwamathani angama-55. Ayikho into encane eyenza isonto elikhulu kangako ngaphambi kokuba lihlehle.
Izindlela ezimbili abathengi abakuthola kungalungile
Ukuthenga kancane.Abanye abathengi bajaha intengo yesitikha futhi bakhethe umshini ongakwazi ukwenza ingxenye. Ukuphoqa okuncane kakhulu kuletha ukukhanya. I-accumulator encane kakhulu iletha izindonga ezincane. Umshini oshibhile uba yiphutha elibiza kakhulu phansi.
Ukuthenga ngokweqile.Abanye bacabanga ukuthi izindlela ezinkulu ziphephile futhi bathenga ngaphezu komsebenzi. Umshini omkhulu usebenza kancane ezingxenyeni ezincane, ushisa amandla engeziwe, futhi uvale imali. Okukhudlwana akuwona umshwalense — okukhulu ukumosha ngeshejuli.
Womabili amaphutha ahlanganyela ukulungiswa okukodwa. Chaza isiqukathi nokukhishwayo ngokwethembeka, hlola izici ezintathu ezimelene nazo, futhi umelane nokuqoqa "uma kwenzeka."
Imibuzo ejwayelekile ukubuzwa
Ngazi kanjani ukuthi yimuphi usayizi womshini wokubumba engiwudingayo?
Qala ngesiqukathi sakho, hhayi umshini. Ivolumu yengxenye ibeka usayizi womshini. Impahla nokuqina kodonga kusetha izidingo zokuncibilika. Okukhiphayo okuhlosiwe kwakho ngehora kunquma isiteshi esisodwa noma ezimbili. Lungisa isiqukathi nokuphumayo kuqala, bese kulandela usayizi womshini.
Yimaphi amandla okubamba engiwadingayo emshinini wokubumba?
Amandla okubamba kumele adlule izikhathi zokucindezela okushaywayo kwendawo ehloselwe ingxenye. Ukuwa kancane futhi imifantu yesikhunta ivuleka ngaphansi kwengcindezi, ishiye ukukhanya emgqeni wokuhlukanisa. Izingxenye ezinkudlwana zidinga amandla engeziwe: ibhodlela le-2-litre lidinga cishe u-40 kN, isigubhu esingama-30 litre mayelana no-215 kN, kanye ne-1000-litre IBC mayelana ne-1000 kN. Qondanisa amandla nengxenye oyenzayo.
Ingabe kufanele ngithenge isiteshi esisodwa noma umshini wesiteshi esiphindwe kabili?
Isiteshi esiphindwe kabili sibeka iziteshi zesikhunta ezimbili ku-extruder eyodwa. Olunye uhlangothi lushaya ngenkathi olunye lukhipha, ngakho-ke okukhiphayo kucishe kuphindwe kabili kusuka ekhanda elifanayo lokufa. Khetha isiteshi esiphindwe kabili uma usebenzisa amavolumu aphezulu weziqukathi ezincane. Khetha isiteshi esisodwa kumavolumu anesizotha noma izingxenye ezinkulu - isiteshi sesibili ongeke ukwazi ukusigcina simatasa simosha imali.
Kwenzekani uma ngithenga umshini wokubumba owushaya omkhulu kakhulu?
Umshini omkhulu kakhulu usebenza kancane ezingxenyeni ezincane, ushisa amandla amaningi kunesidingo somsebenzi, futhi uvala imali. Okukhudlwana akusho ukuphepha. Umshini olungile ufana nosayizi wesiqukathi sakho kanye nokukhiphayo. Ukuthenga ngokweqile kubiza kakhulu njengokuthenga kancane - kuba buhlungu kancane.
Kunqunywa kanjani ukuphuma kokubumba (izingcezu ngehora)?
Izibalo eziphumayo zekhathalogi zibonisa umjikelezo owomile — umshini usebenza ungenalutho ngesivinini esigcwele. Okukhiphayo kwangempela kuyehla, ngoba ingxenye ngayinye kufanele iphole ngaphambi kokuthi ikhiphe, futhi izingxenye ezinkulu noma eziwugqinsi ziphole kancane. Sebenzisa izinombolo zomjikelezo owomile ukuze uqhathanise imishini. Hlela umthamo wakho ngamanani angokoqobo.
Sitshele isiqukathi sakho — sizocacisa umshini
Thumela ivolomu, okokusebenza, ukujiya kodonga, nokuphumayo okuqondiwe ngehora. Onjiniyela bethu bazosho imodeli okuyiyonayona, amandla okubamba, nokusethwa kwezikulufu engxenyeni yakho - futhi bakutshele ngokuqondile uma isiteshi esisodwa senza umsebenzi. Ukwakha imishini yokubumba igalelo kusukela ngo-2002, onjiniyela abayi-15 eqenjini.
Thola isincomo somshini →Ukukhetha umshini kulandela i-oda elilodwa: isiqukathi, okukhiphayo, bese kuba yi-clamping, i-accumulator, nesikulufu. Faka ihange engxenyeni oyenzayo. Qondanisa imininingwane nayo. Phequlula ngokugcweleububanzi bomshini- noma gxuma uqonde ku-okuqhubekayonomai-i-accumulatorizigaba uma usuwazi indawo yangakini.
