Ukubumba i-auto blowing kungakhiqiza izingxenye ezingenalutho njengamapayipi omoya namachibi oketshezi. Ukukhetha izinto zokusebenza kuqala ngomdwebo wengxenye, i-resin ecacisiwe kanye nezidingo zokwamukelwa. Ivolumu yesiqukathi esikhangisiwe somshini iyodwa ayikwazi ukuthola ukuthi izokwakha ipayipi elithile, ifake isikhunta sayo noma ilethe okukhiphayo okudingekayo okuqediwe.
Ukubuyekezwa kokuthenga okuwusizo kulandela ingxenye ngenqubo ephelele: ukwakha, ukususa, ukunquma, ukuhlanganisa nokuhlola. Xazulula izidingo eziyisibopho zomkhiqizo namathuluzi ngaphambi kokuqhathanisa okukhiphayo noma intengo. Uma kungenjalo, umjikelezo wokubumba osheshayo ungafihla iseli lokukhiqiza elingaseqiwe umgomo walo wokulethwa.
Izingxenye zezimoto zokuphehla: izinhlelo zokusebenza nokufaneleka kokucubungula
Qoqa izingxenye zezimoto ngalokho okufanele zikwenze, hhayi ngokuthi azinalutho. Ipayipi lomoya le-cabin, ingxenye yokungenisa umoya yenjini kanye nedamu eliwuketshezi kudinga ukubuyekezwa okuhlukile. Izimo zabo zokusebenza kanye nokuxhumana kunquma imibuzo okufanele isiphakamiso somshini siyiphendule.
| Umndeni wengxenye | Okokufaka okumele kusungulwe | Izisetshenziswa kanye nemibuzo yamathuluzi |
|---|---|---|
| Amapayipi e-Cabin HVAC | Indlela yomoya, ijiyomethri yokuxhuma, indawo yokufaka kanye nokuhlola okusebenzayo okucacisiwe | Ingabe umzila ohlongozwayo ungakha umzimba futhi ushiye izindawo ezifinyeleleka zokusikwa nezokuhlola? |
| Izingxenye zokungenisa umoya zenjini | Izinga lokushisa elicacisiwe, ingcindezi noma izimo zevacuum, ukuchayeka kwemidiya kanye nezidingo zokuxhuma | Ingabe inhlaka, umzila wokwakha kanye neseli eliphelele kuyahambisana nalezo zimo ezithile? |
| Amachibi amanzi | Uketshezi, izimo zesevisi, izimbobo, izici zokukhweza kanye nemibandela yokwamukela | Ngabe umzimba, izixhumanisi kanye nanoma yikuphi ukuhlanganiswa okulandelayo kuzokhiqizwa futhi kuqinisekiswe kanjani? |
| Ezinye izingxenye zobuchwepheshe eziyize | Amakesi okulayisha, ubukhulu, izici zokuhlanganisa kanye nokusetshenziswa okuhlosiwe | Ingabe i-blow molding ifanelekile, noma kufanele kuqhathaniswe omunye umzila owakhayo noma wokuhlanganisa? |
Gcina amaphrojekthi esistimu kaphethiloli endleleni ehlukile yokugunyaza. Ngokwesibonelo,I-RISE ichaza ukuhlolwa komlilo wethangi likaphethilolingaphansi kwe-UN Regulation 34, Annex 5, isigatshana sesi-5. Lokho ububanzi bokuhlola obuthile, hhayi uhlu lokuhlola oluphelele lokugunyazwa. Ukusungula imakethe esebenzayo, izimfuneko kanye nezibopho zokugunyaza zephrojekthi yangempela yesistimu kaphethiloli; ikhathalogi yomshini ebhala “amathangi emoto” ayikuqinisekisi ukukhiqizwa kwethangi likaphethiloli okuthobelayo.
Amapayipi e-HVAC abunjwe ngokushaywa: i-geometry, izindawo zokuhlangana nezidingo zomshini
Ngamapayipi e-HVAC abunjwe ngokushaywa, buyekeza indlela yomoya nakho konke ukuxhumana ndawonye. Umzimba ongakhiwa usadinga izimbobo ezingasikwa, zibekwe futhi zihlolwe. Ngakho-ke amapayipi epulasitiki angokwezifiso kufanele afinyelele esigabeni sokucaphuna kuchazwe kokubili ijometri ebunjiwe kanye nejometri ehlosiwe eqediwe echazwe.
Hlukanisa ukungena komoya kwekhabethe ezidingweni zokungenisa umoya enjini
Ungadluliseli into engenisa umoya wenjini noma isimo sokuhlola egunjini lekhebhini ngenxa nje yokuthi zombili zinomoya. Rekhoda indawo yokufaka, impahla egunyaziwe kanye namasheke adingekayo engxenye ethile. Uma ingcindezi, i-vacuum, ukuhamba ngebhayisikili kwezinga lokushisa noma ukuchayeka koketshezi, khomba izimo ezifanele ekucacisweni kwephrojekthi.
Buyekeza uxhumano oluqediwe, hhayi nje ukuvula okubunjiwe
Maka iziphetho zokuxhuma, ukukhwezwa kwama-datum, izinguquko zesigaba kanye nezindawo zokunquma ezihlongozwayo emdwebeni. Bese uhlola ukuthi ingxenye izohlala kanjani endaweni yokuqedela noma yokuhlola. Umbuzo wokubuyekeza owusizo ukuthi ingabe isistimu yedatha efanayo ingakwazi yini ukuthola ingxenye ngokungaguquki phakathi nokusikwa, ukulinganisa nokuhlanganisa.
Cacisa noma yikuphi ukugeleza okudingekayo, ukudlula, ukulinganisa noma ukuvala isheke ngaphambi kokuchaza iseli. Lawa masheke angase adinge ukulungiswa okuzinikele noma iziteshi ezihlukene. Kufanele babe nendlela eyabelwe umphakeli nendlela yokwamukela, kunokuba kucatshangwe ukuthi beza nomshini wokubumba igalelo.
Khetha umzila wenqubo ngaphambi kokukhetha usayizi womshini
Xoxani ngokuthi i-parison izofinyelela kanjani emgodini wokukhunta ngaphambi kokukhetha umshini omkhulu. I-parison iyishubhu elingenalutho elishisayo elenziwa inqubo futhi lifuthe. Ukuphatha nokubekwa kwayo kufanele kuhambisane nejometri.
I-extrusion evamile ngokumelene ne-3D suction blow blow molding
Incazelo yezobuchwepheshe ye-Toray ye-3D suction blow blow moldingichaza ukuncela okwethula i-parison endaweni yokukhunta izimo ezinde, eziyinkimbinkimbi ezingenalutho. Lokhu kuwuhlelo lwenqubo oluhlukile. Umshini wokubumba ojwayelekile we-extrusion blow onerobhothi elisusa ingxenye akufanele uthathwe njengobufakazi obulinganayo balelo khono.
Ukuze uthole indlela engalungile, cela ukubuyekezwa kwendlela yokwakha usebenzisa i-geometry yangempela kanye ne-resin. Qhathanisa ukubumba okujwayelekile kwe-extrusion blow, ukubekwa okukhethekile noma umzila wokumunca, futhi uhlanganise izigaba ezibunjiwe lapho kufanele khona. Ukuqhathanisa kufanele kubhekane nokwenzeka kokwakheka, izixhumi ezibonakalayo kanye nomsebenzi ongezansi komfula, kunokuthatha ngokuthi umzila owodwa ufanela wonke amapayipi ezimoto.
Gcina ukulethwa kwe-ncibilika kanye nokucushwa kwedrayivu kuhlukene
I-extrusion eqhubekayo nokusebenza kwekhanda le-accumulator kuchaza ukulethwa kokuncibilika. Ukubekwa kwe-Parison kuchaza ingxenye ehlukile yenqubo. I-hydraulic, i-servo-hydraulic kanye namadrayivu kagesi achaza ukusebenza. Ukuqhathanisa lokhu kuma-axes ahlukene kwenza izingcaphuno zitolika kalula futhi kuvimbela ilebula ezenzakalelayo ekumeni ukuze ikwazi ukwakha.
Khetha i-blow molding resin yohlelo lokusebenza lwezimoto lwangempela
Cacisa ibanga, hhayi nje umndeni we-polymer. I-“PA” noma i-“PP” ishiya imibuzo evulekile mayelana nokuqiniswa, ukuguqulwa, ukucubungula ukuziphatha nokufaneleka kwengxenye ehlosiwe. I-Envalior'sIphothifoliyo ye-Durethan PA6, isibonelo, ihlukanisa amamaki okubumba igalelo kanye namamaki aqinisiwe amashubhu namapayipi omoya. Igama lomndeni alikhombi iresiphi eshintshekayo.
Qondanisa ukulungiselelwa kwezinto kanye nokwenza ipulasitiki nebanga
Thola imiyalelo yokucubungula yebanga elithile yamanje. Hlola ilungiselelo elihlongozwayo lokomisa nokuphakela, ukukalwa komswakamo lapho kudingekile, ukufaneleka kwesikulufu nekhanda, ukulawula izinga lokushisa nanoma yiziphi izincazelo ezingagugi ezidingekayo zenhlanganisela. Lezi izinto zokuqinisekiswa kobuchwepheshe, akuzona izizathu zokushicilela izinga lokushisa elilodwa lokumisa kuwo wonke amapulasitiki obunjiniyela.
I-Toray ikhomba i-viscosity encibilikayo kanye nokuzinza kokugcinwa komumo njengokuhambisana nokufaneleka kokubumba kwe-resin. Rekhoda isimo esibalulekile bese ucubungula izilungiselelo ngesikhathi sokuzama ukuze inkinga yokwakha iphenywe ngeresiphi eyaziwayo. Ungalamukeli izinga lomshini lokukhipha i-HDPE elishicilelwe njengobufakazi bezinga lokulethwa kwawo ngenhlaka ehlukile.
Gcina ukugaya ngaphakathi kweresiphi egunyaziwe
Rekhoda umthombo, umlando wokucubungula kanye nengxenye ehlongozwayo yokugaywa kabusha, kanye nemvume yekhasimende kanye namasheke adingekayo ukuze ufaneleke iresiphi. Hlola imiksi yokukhiqiza ehlosiwe. Ukuhlolwa okusebenzisa inhlaka emsulwa kuphela akuqali ukusebenza ngokungezwa kwe-regrind kamuva.
Humusha ingxenye yomdwebo ube yizidingo zemishini yokubumba
Sebenzisa ithebula lezidingo-kuya-ebufakazini ukuze ubuyekeze okokusebenza okubumba igalelo. Imfuneko ngayinye eyisibopho idinga ukucaciswa okuhambisanayo, umdwebo noma irekhodi lesilingo. Izinto ezingakaxazululiwe kufanele zihlale zibonakala kuze kube yilapho iqembu elinomthwalo wemfanelo lizivala.
| Imfuneko | Hlola isiphakamiso | Ubufakazi nokuvalwa |
|---|---|---|
| Isidingo sempahla kanye ne-gross shot | I-plasticizing yebanga elithile, ukudubula okusebenzisekayo nokulethwa; faka i-process scrap esikhundleni sesisindo esiphelile sodwa | Irekhodi elibalulekile kanye nesivivinyo sokwenza ummeleli |
| Ukufakwa kwesikhunta | Imvilophu, ukukhweza, ukujiya kwesikhunta nobukhulu, izinsiza kanye nokufinyelela kwesevisi | Umdwebo wesixhumi esibonakalayo somshini wesikhunta |
| Ukuvula nokususwa | Indawo yokuvula, ukunyakaza kwesikhunta okudingekayo, indlela yokubamba kanye nemvume yengxenye eshisayo | Ukubuyekezwa kokunyakaza kanye nokulandelana kokususwa kofakazi |
| Izifunda ezibucayi zodonga | Ukuphathwa kwamathuluzi ekhanda, ukulawulwa kwepherishi kanye nezindawo zokuhlola ezihlongozwayo | Izilinganiso ezifakwe kumephu ngokumelene nemikhawulo yomdwebo |
| Izixhumanisi eziqediwe | Ukunquma, ukuhlanganisa, ukuhlanganisa kanye nokubeka izinto | Ukuhlola okuqediwe kobukhulu kanye nokusebenza |
| Okukhiphayo okwamukelwe | Qedela iseli, indawo yokubala, imithetho yokuphazamiseka kanye nokwenqaba ukuphatha | Isivivinyo esinesikhathi esinamanani amukelwayo namarekhodi amisiwe |
Ngingayibuyekeza kanjani iphrojekthi yokubumba igalelo lezimoto
Ngephrojekthi yokubumba igalelo lezimoto, ngingabuyekeza ingxenye yomdwebo ngaphambi kokuxoxa ngomthamo womshini. Imibuzo yami yokuqala ingathinta ibanga lempahla, indawo yokusebenza, izindawo zokuxhuma kanye nezidingo zokwamukelwa. Ivolumu yesiqukathi somshini izohlala iyireferensi yokuhlola, hhayi isisekelo sokugunyaza ipayipi noma indawo yokugcina amanzi engavamile.
Uma ingxenye yesilingo ihlangabezana nempokophelo yayo yesisindo kodwa yehluleka ukuhlola ukuqina kodonga lwasendaweni, bengizophenya ukusatshalaliswa kwempahla ngaphambi kokukhulisa ingxenye yesisindo. Ngingaqhathanisa izindawo zokuhlola ezishiwo nephrofayili yesonto, ukulungiswa kwempahla, amathuluzi kanye nezilungiselelo zenqubo erekhodiwe. Ukwengeza okubalulekile yonke indawo kuzohlala kuwushintsho oluhlongozwayo kuze kube yilapho izingxenye ezifanele zihlola ukuthi ziyixazulule inkinga.
Ukubuyekezwa kwamathuluzi kuzohlanganisa okungaphezu kokuthi isikhunta silingana phakathi kwama-platens. Ngangihlola ukukhweza, ukujiya kwesikhunta, indawo yokuvula, ukunyakaza okudingekayo kanye nendlela ephelele yokususa ingxenye. Amachweba nezici zokukhweza nazo zizodinga uhlelo olucacile lokunquma, ukumiswa kanye nokuhlolwa ngemva kokubunjwa.
Ngebanga elithile lobunjiniyela-lepulasitiki, ngingacela isiqondiso sokucubungula futhi ngiqinisekise ukumiswa okuhlongozwayo, ukuphakela, ukuhlelwa kwesikulufu nekhanda. Ngeke ngisebenzise i-HDPE throughput figure njengobufakazi bokusebenza ngenye inhlaka. Noma iyiphi iresiphi ehlongozwayo ye-regrind izohlala ingaphansi kwento esebenzayo kanye nezidingo zekhasimende.
Ngaphambi kokugunyaza iseli yokukhiqiza, ngizofaka umsebenzi ongezansi ohlelweni lokuhlola. Ipayipi elibunjiwe kusadingeka lidlule izigaba okuvunyelwene ngazo zokunquma, ukuhlanganisa kanye nokuhlolwa. Bengingarekhoda okukhiphayo okwamukelwe, iziphazamiso nokulungiswa mathupha, bese ngihlukanisa izimfuneko eziphasisiwe ezintweni ezidinga ukulungiswa noma ubufakazi obengeziwe.
Ukuncoma kwami kuzoncika kulokho okutholakele. Umshini omkhulu ngeke ube yimpendulo yami ezenzakalelayo ekushiyekeni kokukhiqiza; Ngizoqale ngithole ukuthi ukuvinjelwa kuvela ekubumbeni, ekuphatheni, ekuqedeni noma ekuhlolweni.
Vuthela ukwakheka kwesikhunta, ukusatshalaliswa kodonga kanye nezindawo ezibucayi
Isisindo sengxenye eqediwe siyisilinganiso esisodwa sayo yonke into. Ayikwazi ukuhlonza ukujiya ejikeni, ekuxhumekeni noma ekuncishweni. Misa izindawo zokuhlola kusukela kumdwebo nomsebenzi, bese uqhathanisa izilinganiso ezenziwe esimweni sengxenye echaziwe.
Ukulawula okuhlukene kwe-longitudinal ne-circumferential
Buyekeza uhlelo lwe-longitudinal parison ngokuhlukile ekusabalaliseni odongeni kumjikelezo wengxenye. I-Toray ichaza ukulawulwa kokuqina kodonga lwerediyasi engxoxweni yayo yenqubo yokumunca ye-3D. Qinisekisa imisebenzi yokulawula yesistimu ehlongozwayo; isibalo esikhulu sephoyinti lezinhlelo sisodwa asibonisi ukuthi yonke indawo ebalulekile izofinyelela umkhawulo wayo.
Ngokwehluleka kwendawo, beka imephu isilinganiso endaweni yaso futhi uphenye inqubo efanelekile nokuguquguquka kwamathuluzi. Gcina izinguquko zilandeleka ukuze imiphumela yazo ihlolwe. Okukhonaumhlahlandlela wokuhlela wesontoichaza isihloko sokulawula ngokuningiliziwe.
Phatha ama-datum ngokuqeda nokuhlanganisa
Chaza ukuthi izimbobo, amaphethelo asikiwe nezici zokukhweza zizokalwa kanjani ngokuqhathaniswa namadathamu ashiwo. Vumelana ngosekelo lwengxenye nesimo sokulinganisa. Buyekeza lezi zixhumanisi nabahlinzeki besikhunta kanye nempahla abasebenzisa iukuklama isikhunta kanye nokuhlola umshini-interface, esikhundleni sokuphatha ukuqeda njengenkinga ehlukile ngemva kokugunyazwa kwesikhunta.
Chaza iseli eliphelele lokubumba igalelo lezimoto
Dweba umzila osuka ekulungiseni inhlaka uye endaweni yokubala ingxenye eyamukelekile. Kufaka phakathi ukususwa, ukusika, ukuvulwa, ukuhlanganisa, ukuhlanganisa nokuhlola kuphela lapho ingxenye idinga khona. Ngomsebenzi ngamunye, qamba umphakeli, ubufakazi bokwamukela kanye nesibopho sokuhlanganisa.
Hlola izindawo zokuhlangana zesiteshi: ukuthi ingxenye idluliswa kanjani, ukuthi itholakala kanjani, kwenzekani lapho isiteshi esingaphansi komfula sima nokuthi izingxenye ezinqatshiwe zihlukaniswa kanjani. Ikhotheshini kufanele ihlukanise okokusebenza okuhlinzekwa umakhi womshini nokokusebenza okunikezwe abanye. Iigayidi yokumisa yomugqa ozenzakalelayoihlanganisa le mingcele yokuhlinzeka.
Khetha ukuhlola emsebenzini wengxenye kanye nokucaciswa kwayo. Ukuhlolwa kokuvuza, lapho kudingekile, akuthathi indawo yobufakazi bobukhulu, obudlulayo, obuhlanganisiwe noma bokuqina. Gwema uhlu olulodwa lokuhlola olujwayelekile kulo lonke uhlelo lokusebenza lwezimoto.
Fakazela ingxenye kanye nenqubo yokukhiqiza ngokwehlukana
Hlela isivivinyo sokumela abanye mayelana nokubuyekezwa komdwebo, izinto ezigunyaziwe kanye neresiphi ehlosiwe. Rekhoda isikhunta, ukusetha, inkatho yezinto ezibonakalayo kanye nohlelo lokulinganisa. Gcina amanani amukelekile, izizathu zokunqaba, ukumiswa kanye nokungenelela okwenziwa ngesandla eceleni kwerekhodi lomjikelezo.
Ukuhlolwa komshini womphakeli kanye nokugunyazwa kwengxenye yokukhiqiza yekhasimende kufeza izinjongo ezihlukile.Ukubuka konke kwe-AIAG ye-PPAP yomphakathiixhuma ukugunyazwa kwengxenye yokukhiqiza kanye namarekhodi edizayini ahlangabezana ngokungaguquki kanye nezicaciso phakathi nokukhiqizwa kwangempela okuqhutshwa ngamanani okukhiqiza. Lobo bubanzi bubanzi kunokubonisa ukunyakaza komshini noma ukukhiqiza isampula eyodwa eyamukelekayo.
| Umsebenzi | Umbuzo uyaphendula | Ubufakazi bokuchaza | Ayizisunguli ngokwayo |
|---|---|---|---|
| Umshini noma iseli FAT | Ingabe okokusebenza okuhlinzekiwe kuyanelisa ukuvunywa okuvunyelwene ngakho? | Ukuhlolwa kwenkontileka, ukumisa, izimo zesilingo kanye nerekhodi lento evulekile | Yonke imisebenzi yengxenye eqediwe noma ukugunyazwa kokukhiqizwa kwekhasimende |
| Ingxenye yokuqinisekisa ukusebenza | Ingabe ingxenye eqediwe iyahlangabezana nezidingo zokusetshenziswa ezishiwo? | Amarekhodi asebenzayo anobukhulu, ukuhlanganisa, ukusebenza kanye nokuqina | Ukusebenza kokukhiqiza okuqhubekayo ngaphandle kwezimo ezihloliwe |
| Ukugunyazwa kwengxenye yokukhiqiza kwekhasimende | Ingabe inqubo yokukhiqiza ehlosiwe iyahlangabezana nezimfuneko zokugunyazwa ezisebenzayo zekhasimende? | Okuthunyelwe okuchazwe yikhasimende nobufakazi bokukhiqiza, okuhlanganisa ne-PPAP lapho kudingeka khona | Ukugunyazwa kokushintshiwe kokubalulekile, umdwebo noma inqubo ngaphandle kokubuyekezwa okudingekayo |
Setha amanani esampula, ubude besivivinyo, izindlela zokulinganisa nanoma iyiphi indlela yezibalo ohlelweni lokwamukela iphrojekthi. Ungaboleki i-Cpk target yendawo yonke noma ubude besikhathi bokusebenzisa ku-athikili yomshini ojwayelekile. Ngengxenye yemishini, sebenzisa i-Umhlahlandlela wokuhlela we-FATukusungula amasheke okuvunyelwene ngawo.
Vala imfuneko ngayinye njengoba iphasisiwe, idinga umsebenzi wokulungisa nokuhlolwa kabusha, noma okungakaqinisekiswa. Yabela umnikazi nobufakazi bokuvala ezigabeni ezimbili zokugcina. Ukugcina lezi zimo zihlukene kuvimbela ukuhlola okungaphelele ekubeni kube ukukhishwa okubonakalayo kokukhiqiza.
Qhathanisa okukhiphayo nezindleko emngceleni wengxenye eyamukelwe
Bala izingxenye zezimoto eziqediwe ezidlula amasheke okuvunyelwene ngawo. Yisho ukuthi okuqondiwe kufaka phakathi ukushintsha, iziphazamiso kanye nokusebenza komfula, futhi usebenzise isisekelo sesikhathi esifanayo kuso sonke isiteshi. Bona i-umhlahlandlela wokubala wezinga lokukhiqizangomehluko phakathi kwemijikelezo yegama kanye nokuphumayo okwamukelwe.
Ihlola i-HVAC duct cell ngale komjikelezo wayo wokubumba
Ngomklamo wokucatshangelwa we-HVAC wezimoto, ngizoqala ngemfuneko yezingxenye ezamukelwe ezingama-95 ngehora elihleliwe. Cabanga ngesikhunta se-single-cavity, umjikelezo wokubumba wamasekhondi angu-32, ukutholakala kwesiteji sokubumba esingu-90% kanye nesivuno sokugcina esamukelwe esingu-96% kuyo yonke inqubo ephelele.
Izinga lokubumba elivamile lingaba ngu-3,600 ÷ 32, noma izingxenye ezingu-112.5 ngehora. Ukusebenzisa ukutholakala kokugijima okucatshangwayo kuzoshiya umthamo wesiteji sokubumba wezingxenye ezingu-101.25 ngehora elihleliwe.
Lelo nani ngeke liqinisekise umphumela ophelile. Ngingaphinda ngiqhathanise umthamo wokunquma, ukuphatha nokuhlola. Ithebula elingezansi libonisa izimo ezimbili zokuhlela, kucatshangelwa ukuthi akukho ukulahlekelwa kokudlulisa okwengeziwe noma ukusebenzisana phakathi kokumiswa kwesiteshi. Zombili izibalo zomthamo ongezansi zisebenzisa amahora ahleliwe futhi kakade zivumela ukuphazamiseka kwesiteshi okucatshangwayo; isivuno esingu-96% sisetshenziswa kanye ekugcineni.
| Isilinganiso sokuhlela | Isimo sokuqala esingezansi komfula | Isimo esibuyekeziwe esingezansi komfula |
|---|---|---|
| Umthamo wesiteji sokubumba | 101.25 izingxenye / ihora | 101.25 izingxenye / ihora |
| Amandla okucubungula aphansi | Izingxenye ezingama-90/ihora | 105 izingxenye / ihora |
| Kucatshangwa ukuthi isivuno sokugcina esamukelwe | 96% | 96% |
| Okukhiphayo okucatshangelwayo okwamukelwe | 86.4 izingxenye/ihora | 97.2 izingxenye/ihora |
| Okukhiphayo okudingekayo okwamukelwe | 95 izingxenye/ihora | 95 izingxenye/ihora |
Esimeni sokuqala, umthamo ongezansi ungakhawulela iseli ezingxenyeni ezingu-90 ngehora ngaphambi kwesibonelelo sokugcina sesivuno. Ngakho-ke umphumela owamukelwe ohlongozwayo uzoba ngu-90 × 0.96 = izingxenye ezingu-86.4 ngehora, ngaphansi kwemfuneko.
Ngokulandelayo ngizohlola ilungiselelo elingezansi lomfula elikwazi ukucubungula izingxenye eziyi-105 ngehora. Lapho isiteji sokubumba sibeka umkhawulo ekunikezeni, umphumela owamukelwe okucatshangwayo uzoba ngu-101.25 × 0.96 = izingxenye ezingu-97.2 ngehora.
Isibalo esibuyekeziwe sizokweqa okuhlosiwe ngezingxenye ezingu-2.2 kuphela ngehora. Ngingakuphatha lokho njengekhanda elilinganiselwe lokuhlela, hhayi ubufakazi bezinga lokukhiqiza eligunyaziwe. Isilingo seseli esimele sisazodinga ukuthola umjikelezo wangempela, iziphazamiso, ukusebenza komfula kanye nesivuno esamukelwe.
Lokhu kuqhathanisa kuzoqondisa ukubuyekezwa konjiniyela ekuqedeni nasekuhloleni uhlelo ngaphambi kokucela umshini omkhulu wokubumba.
Qhathanisa ububanzi bokukhiqiza obufanayo
Hlukanisa umshini, isikhunta, ukulungiswa kwezinto ezibonakalayo, ukulungiswa kokuqeda, ukuhlolwa, ukuhlanganiswa kanye nezindleko zesivivinyo kusiphakamiso ngasinye. Intengo yomshini kuphela ayikwazi ukuqhathaniswa ngokuqondile nenani leseli eliphelele. Ukulinganisa umthamo owengeziwe ngokumelene nomphumela owamukelekile kanye nesidingo sephrojekthi; ungacabangi ukuthi umshini omkhulu uzosusa ibhodlela elingaphansi komfula.
Lungiselela i-RFQ yengxenye yezimoto ye-Kinggle
Amapulatifomu e-accumulator ashicilelwe e-Kinggle ahlinzeka ngezinkomba ezicacile zengxoxo yokuqala. Akukona ukukhetha okuzenzakalelayo kwesibonelo sendlela yokucabanga noma ingxenye ngayinye yezimoto. Impahla ehlongozwayo, isikhunta kanye nobubanzi bokukhiqiza obuphelele zisadinga ukubuyekezwa kobuchwepheshe.
| Inkambu yesithenjwa | I-I-KGB80A | I-I-KGB100B |
|---|---|---|
| Isiqukathi esiphezulu esikhangisiwe somthamo | 30 L | 120 L |
| Amandla okubamba | 215 kN | 440 kN |
| Usayizi we-Mold platen, W × H | 750 × 860 mm | 1,200 × 1,200 mm |
| Ubukhulu bosayizi wesikhunta, W × H | 520 × 860 mm | 920 × 1,200 mm |
| Ukujiya kwesikhunta | 360 kuya ku-420 mm | 510 kuya ku-600 mm |
| Uxhumano lohlelo lokusebenza olusohlwini | Izingxenye ze-Auto amapayipi | Izingxenye zezimoto namathangi emoto |
Ithebula likhiqiza kabusha izinkambu ezikhethiwe emakhasini omkhiqizo we-Kinggle axhunyiwe. Usayizi wepuleti kanye nosayizi omkhulu wesikhunta yizinkambu ezihlukene. Akukho noyedwa oqinisekisa imvilophu ephelele enyakazayo, okukhiphayo okuhambisana nebanga elithile, inqubo yokumunca ekhethekile noma ukugunyazwa kwesistimu yesibaseli. Cela umdwebo wesixhumi esibonakalayo nokucushwa kwesakhiwo esihlongozwayo.
Thumela iphakheji yokubuyekeza, hhayi nje ivolumu yomshini eceliwe
- Imidwebo yengxenye ye-3D neye-2D enezibuyekezo, ijometri eqediwe, amadamu kanye nezidingo ezibalulekile zodonga noma isixhumi esibonakalayo.
- Ibanga elishiwo le-resin, iresiphi yokukhiqiza egunyaziwe kanye nemiyalelo yokucubungula efanele.
- Isisindo sengxenye, ukuhlelwa kwesikhunta okuhleliwe, ulwazi olukhona lwamathuluzi kanye nokulandelana kokuqeda okuhlongozwayo.
- Okukhiphayo okudingekayo okwamukelwe kanye nesisekelo sesikhathi sako, isidingo sonyaka, ukuxubana komkhiqizo kanye nezidingo zokuhlolwa.
- Izimo zesayithi kanye nohlu olucacile lokuthi ubani onikeza isikhunta, abasizi, ukuqeda, ukuhlolwa nokuhlanganiswa.
Lokhu okokufaka kuvumela ikheli lokubuyekeza lobuchwepheshe ukuthi lilingane, izidingo ezingaxazululiwe kanye nezimo zesilingo ngaphambi kokuthi ukulungiselelwa komshini kuphothulwe.
Imibuzo ejwayelekile ukubuzwa
Ingabe wonke amapayipi omoya wezimoto angenziwa emshinini wokubumba ovamile?
Cha. Buyekeza ijiyomethri, inhlaka eshiwo, izixhumanisi kanye nokufinyelela kwamathuluzi. Eminye imimo iqinisekisa ukuhlolwa kokubekwa kwejele okukhethekile, ukubunjwa kwegalelo lokuncela noma izigaba ezihlanganisiwe. Umshini ojwayelekile onerobhothi elikhiphayo awuzisunguli ngokwazo lawo makhono okwenza.
Ingabe ivolumu ye-accumulator yanele ukukhetha umshini wengxenye yezimoto?
Cha. Isidingo sokudubula esisebenzisekayo, ukulethwa kwempahla ethize, ukufakwa kwesikhunta, indawo yokuvula, ukunyakaza okudingekayo, ukususwa kwengxenye nomsebenzi wehla nomfula nakho kudinga ukubuyekezwa. Ivolumu yesiqukathi esikhangisiwe iyireferensi yokuhlola, hhayi indlela yokukhetha ephelele yengxenye yobuchwepheshe engajwayelekile.
Ingabe umshini we-HDPE ungacubungula ibanga elithile lobunjiniyela-lepulasitiki?
Lokho kudinga ukubuyekezwa okukhethekile kwebanga lokulungiswa kwezinto, ukwenza ipulasitiki, ukufakwa kwamathuluzi ekhanda, izilawuli kanye nenqubo ehlongozwayo. Izinga le-HDPE extrusion elishicilelwe alifakazeli okukhiphayo ngenye inhlaka. Qinisekisa ukucushwa bese uqalisa isilingo somelayo ngento ehlosiwe.
Kungani ingxenye ingafinyelela isisindo sayo kodwa yehluleke ukuhlola ubukhulu bodonga?
Isisindo sichaza yonke ingxenye, kuyilapho ukuhlola ukujiya kukala indawo. Izinto ezibonakalayo zingasatshalaliswa ngokuhlukile phakathi kwezifunda ngaphandle koshintsho oluhambisanayo lwesisindo esiphelele. Imephu indawo ehlulekile futhi uphenye izinto ezifanele, izimo zamathuluzi kanye nokucubungula ngaphambi kokunquma ukuthi uzoyilungisa kanjani.
Ingabe ukudlulisa umshini i-FAT iqeda ukugunyazwa kwengxenye yokukhiqiza kwekhasimende?
Cha. I-FAT ihlanganisa ububanzi bokwamukela okokusebenza okuvunyelwene ngakho. Ukuqinisekiswa kwengxenye eqediwe kanye nokugunyazwa kokukhiqizwa kwekhasimende kudinga ubufakazi babo obusebenzayo. Lapho kudingeka khona i-PPAP, qinisekisa ukuhanjiswa kwekhasimende kanye nezimfuneko zokwenziwa kokukhiqizwa kunokuphatha ukulethwa kwemishini njengokuvunywa.
Ingabe ukuthenga umshini wokubumba wezimoto kuyafana nokuthola izingxenye ezibunjwe ngokwezifiso?
Cha. Ukuthengwa kwezinto zokusebenza kuphathelene nemishini, izixhumanisi zamathuluzi, ukuhlanganisa kanye nokwamukelwa kwenqubo yokukhiqiza. Ukuthola izingxenye eziqediwe kuthinta umsebenzi womkhiqizi wokukhiqiza nokuhlinzeka lezo zingxenye. Cacisa ukuthi iyiphi indawo eceliwe ngaphambi kokuqhathanisa abahlinzeki.
Ukuze uthole ukubuyekezwa kwempahla yengxenye yezimoto, thumela umdwebo nezimfuneko zezinto ezibonakalayoIkhasi lokuxhumana le-Kinglenoma i-imeyilisales@kinggle.com. Ucingo:+86-574-87103665. Ulwazi lwenkampani luyatholakala ku-Kinggle Mayelana nekhasi.
Gunyaza umzila wokukhiqiza ngaphambi kokuzibophezela emshinini
Qala ngengxenye nokokusebenza, lungisa indlela yokwenza, futhi uguqule umdwebo ube okokusebenza okusobala kanye nezidingo zokuqinisekisa. Bese uqhathanisa iziphakamiso eziphelele emngceleni wengxenye eyamukelwe. Inkinga yokulingana okuphoqelekile idinga ukuxazululwa; umjikelezo osheshayo noma intengo ephansi yokuthenga ayikwazi ukuyivala.
